General Requirement

For studies involving human participants, authors must include a statement confirming that written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Informed consent must be documented in writing, and the consent forms must be securely retained by the researchers for potential future verification.

Content of Informed Consent (Mandatory)

The informed consent form must include the following elements:

1. Purpose of the study

2. Procedures to be performed and duration of participation

3. Potential risks and discomforts

4. Expected benefits

5. Alternative procedures or treatments (if applicable)

6. Assurance of confidentiality and data protection

7. Voluntary participation and the right to withdraw at any time without penalty

8. Contact information of the researcher or responsible institution

Participants Under 18 Years of Age

For studies involving participants under the age of 18:

-Written informed consent must be obtained from a parent or legal guardian

-In addition, assent must be obtained from the child, depending on their level of understanding

Survey and Interview Studies

For studies based on surveys or interviews, authors must confirm that:

-Participants agreed to participate in the study

-Participants consented to the collection and use of their personal data

Privacy and Confidentiality

Authors are responsible for ensuring the protection of participants’ identities and the confidentiality of their data. All personal data must be processed and protected in accordance with applicable data protection regulations.

Images and Identifiable Information

If photographs, videos, or any identifiable data are used, explicit written consent must be obtained from the participants or their legal representatives. These consent forms must clearly state permission for publication and specify any conditions regarding the use of such materials.

Statement in the Manuscript

All information regarding informed consent must be clearly stated in the “Materials and Methods” section of the manuscript.

Responsibility

Authors are fully responsible for ensuring that the informed consent process complies with ethical standards and applicable regulations.

Last update time: 04.04.2026