The Effects of Organic Fertilizer and Boron Applications on Seedling Growth and Biochemical Parameters of Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.)
Abstract views: 524 / PDF downloads: 332
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46291/ISPECJASvol6iss1pp20-31Keywords:
Organic fertilizer, chamomile, seedling growth, boron stres, MDAAbstract
In this study; The effects of boron doses (0=control, 5, 10, 20 mM) and foliar applications of some organic fertilizers (OG0=control, OG1, OG2 and OG3) on the growth and biochemical parameters of the chamomile (Matricaria recutita) were investigated. The experiment was carried out in a factorial design with 4 replications in a controlled climate cabinet according to the Random Plots Trial Design. In the study; The lengths of seedlings and roots, fresh and dry weights of seedlings and roots, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, total carotenoid, MDA (lipid peroxidation), leaf area and temperature parameters were investigated. Depending on the increase in boron doses; it was determined that all seedling growth parameters and physiological parameters such as leaf area, chlorophyll b and total carotenoid were negatively affected, while leaf temperature and MDA values increased. In addition, when organic fertilizer applications were compared with the control, it was determined that there were increases in most parameters.
References
Amer, A., Ghoneim, M., Shoala, T., Mohamed, H.I. 2021. Comparative studies of eco-friendly compounds like humic acid, salicylic, and glycyrrhizic acids and their nanocomposites on French basil (Ocimum basilicum L. cv. Grand verde). Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 1-17
Alfosea-Simón, M., Simón-Grao, S., Zavala-Gonzalez, E.A., Cámara-Zapata, J.M., Simón, I., Martínez-Nicolás, J.J, García-Sánchez, F. 2021. Physiological, nutritional and metabolomic responses of tomato plants after the foliar application of amino acids Aspartic acid, Glutamic Acid and Alanine. Frontiers in plant science, 2138.
Ashagre, H., Ibrahim, A., Hamza, İ.A., Fita, U., Estifanos, E. 2014. Boron toxicity on seed germination and seedling growth of safflower (C. tinctorius L.). Herald J. Agric. Food Sci. Res. 3(1): 1-6.
Barroso, A.L.P., Pittarello, M., Neto, A.C., Busato, J.G., Santos, J.L.A., Dobbss, L.B. 2019. Humic acids from vermicompost and eucalyptus urograndis essential oil: biological activity on stylosanthes guianensis (Leguminosae) seedlings. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 22(5): 1322-1332.
Behboudian, M.H., Pickering, A.H., Dayan, E. 2016. Deficiency diseases, principles. In: second ed. In: Thomas, B., Murray, B.G., Murphy, D.J. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Applied Plant Sciences Vol. 1. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 219–224.
Bhunia, P. 2017. Environmental toxicants and hazardous contaminants: recent advances in technologies for sustainable development. Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste, 21(4): 02017001.
Brdar-Jokanović, M. 2020. Boron toxicity and deficiency in agricultural plants. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(4): 1424.
Davıs, P.H. 1975. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 5. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
Day, S., Çıkılı, Y., Aasim, M. 2017. Screening of three safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars under boron stress. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Hortorum Cultus, 16(5): 109–116.
Dhriti, K., Amandeep, R., Vandana, G., Nitika, K., Renu, B. 2014. 24-Epibrassinolide mediated changes in photosynthetic pigments and antioxidative defence system of radish seedlings under cadmium and mercury stress. Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 10(3): 110-121.
Dordas, C., Chrispeels, M.J., Brown, P.H. 2000. Permeability and channel-mediated transport of boric acid across membrane vesicles isolated from squash roots. Plant physiology, 124(3): 1349-1362.
Düzgüneş, O., Kesici, T., Kavuncu, O., Gürbüz, F. 1987. Research and Experimental Methods. Statistical Methods-II. Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, 1: 1021-1295.
García-Sánchez, F., Simón-Grao, S., Martínez-Nicolás, J.J., Alfosea-Simón, M., Liu, C., Chatzissavvidis, C., Pérez-Pérez, J.G., Cámara-Zapata, J.M. 2020. Multiple stresses occurring with boron toxicity and deficiency in plants. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 397: 122713.
Dhriti, K., Amandeep, R., Vandana, G., Nitika, K., Renu, B. 2014. 24-Epibrassinolide mediated changes in photosynthetic pigments and antioxidative defence system of radish seedlings under cadmium and mercury stress. Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 10(3): 110-121.
El-Hoseiny, H.M., Helaly, M.N., Elsheery, N.I., Alam-Eldein, S.M. 2020. Humic acid and boron to minimize the ıncidence of alternate bearing and ımprove the productivity and fruit quality of mango trees. Hort Science, 55(7): 1026-1037.
Hamurcu, M., Sekmen, A.H., Turkan, I., Gezgin, S., Demiral, T., Bell, R.W. 2013. Induced antioxidant activity in soybean alleviates oxidative stress under moderate boron toxicity. Plant Growth Regulation, 70(3): 217-226.
Heath, R.L., Packer, L. 1968. Photoperoxidation in isolate chloroplast. ı. kinetics and stoichmetry of fatty acid peroxidation. Arch. Biochem. Biophys, 125: 189-198.
Kaptan, M., Aydin, M., Küçük, S. 2015. Effects of boron and humic substance treatments on the available boron distribution in the soil profile. Scientific Papers-Series A, Agronomy, 58: 67–72.
Kaya, C., Aslan, M., Uğurlar, F., Ashraf, M. 2020. Thiamine-induced nitric oxide improves tolerance to boron toxicity in pepper plants by enhancing antioxidants. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 44(4): 379-390.
Kaya, C. 2020. Role of l-Cysteine Desulfhydrase in Epibrassinolide-Induced Tolerance to Boron Toxicity in Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Plants. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 39(4): 1531–1542.
Kayıhan, C., Öz, M.T., Eyidoğan, F., Yücel, M., Öktem, H.A. 2017. Physiological, biochemical, and transcriptomic responses to boron toxicity in leaf and root tissues of contrasting wheat cultivars. Plant Mol Biol Rep 35(1): 97–109.
Kaya, C., Aslan, M., Uğurlar, F., Ashraf, M. 2020. Thiamine-induced nitric oxide improves tolerance to boron toxicity in pepper plants by enhancing antioxidants. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 44(4): 379-390.
Khan, R.I., Hafiz, I.A., Shafique, M., Ahmad, T., Ahmed, I., Qureshi, A.A. 2018. Effect of pre-harvest foliar application of amino acids and seaweed (Ascophylum nodosum) extract on growth, yield, and storage life of different bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivars grown under hydroponic conditions. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 41(18): 2309-2319.
Khan, S., Yu, H., Li, Q., Gao, Y., Sallam, B.N., Wang, H., Jiang, W. 2019. Exogenous application of amino acids improves the growth and yield of lettuce by enhancing photosynthetic assimilation and nutrient availability. Agronomy, 9(5): 266.
Lichtenthaler, H.K. 1987. Chlorophylls and carotenoids: pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes. Methods in enzymology, 148: 350-382.
Li, W., Yao, H., Chen, K., Ju, Y., Min, Z., Sun, X., Cheng, Z., Liao, Z., Zhang, K., Fang, Y. 2021. Effect of foliar application of fulvic acid antitranspirant on sugar accumulation, phenolic profiles and aroma qualities of Cabernet Sauvignon and Riesling grapes and wines. Food Chemistry, 351: 129308.
Liu, D., Jiang, W., Zhang, L., and Li, L. 2000. Effects of boron ıons on root growth and cell division of broad bean (V. faba L.). Israel J. Plant Sci. 48: 47–51.
Molinero-Ruiz, M.L., Melero-Vara, J.M., Gulya, T.J., And Dominguez, J. 2003. First report of resistance to metalaxyl in downy mildew of sunflower caused by Plasmopara halstedii in Spain. Plant Dis. 87 (6): 749-749.
Nable, R.O. 1988. Resistance to boron toxicity amongst several barley and wheat cultivars: a preliminary examination of the resistance mechanism. Plant and soil, 112(1): 45-52.
Otto, R., Marques, J.P.R., Pereira, de., Carvalho, H.W. 2021. Strategies for probing absorption and translocation of foliar-applied nutrients. Journal of Experimental Botany, 72(13): 4600–4603.
Ranasinghe, R.H.A.A., Ratnayake, R.M.C.S., Kannangara. B.T.S.D.P. 2021. Effects of foliar and soil-applied liquid organic fertilizers on the growth of Basella alba L. and Centella asiatica L. The Journal of Agricultural Sciences Sri Lanka Vol. 16(3): 393-409.
Rashid, I., Murtaza, G., Dar, A. A., Wang, Z. 2020. The influence of humic and fulvic acids on Cd bioavailability to wheat cultivars grown on sewage irrigated Cd contaminated soils. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 205: 111347.
Riaz, M., Kamran, M., El-Esawi, M.A., Hussain, S., Wang, X. 2021. Boron-toxicity induced changes in cell Wall components, boron forms, andantioxidant defense system in rice seedlings. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 216: 112192.
Sairam, R.K., Saxena, D.C. 2000. Oxidative stress and antioxidants in wheat genotypes: possible mechanism of water stress tolerance. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 184(1): 55-61.
Sarafi, E., Tsouvaltzis, P., Chatzissavvidis, C., Siomos, A., Therios, I. 2017. Melatonin and resveratrol reverse the toxic effect of high boron (B) and modulate biochemical parameters in pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L.). Plant Physiol Biochem 112:173–182
Sánchez, M., González-Burgos, E., & Gómez-Serranillos, M.P. 2020. The pharmacology and clinical efficacy of matricaria recutita L. a systematic review of in vitro, in vivo studies and clinical trials. Food Reviews International, 1-35.
Seth, K., Aery, N.C. 2014. Effect of boron on the contents of chlorophyll, carotenoid, phenol and soluble leaf protein in mung bean, Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences, 84(3): 713-719.
Simón-Grao, S., Nieves, M., Martínez-Nicolás, J.J., Cámara-Zapata, J.M., Alfosea-Simón, M., García-Sánchez, F. 2018. Response of three citrus genotypes used as rootstocks grown under boron excess conditions. Ecotox. Environ. Saf. 159: 10–19.
Sulus, S., Leblebici, S. 2020. The effect of boric acid application on ecophysiological characterıstics of safflower varieties (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 29: 8177-8185.
Turan, M.A., Taban, N., Taban, S. 2009. Effect of calcium on the alleviation of boron toxicity and localization of boron and calcium in cell wall of wheat, Not. Bot. Hort. Agrobot. Cluj. 37 (2): 99-103.
Turan, M., Yildirim, E., Ekinci, M., Argin, S. 2021. Effect of biostimulants on yield and quality of cherry tomatoes grown in fertile and stressed soils. Hort Science, 56(4): 414-423.
Tursun, T., Akinci, S., Bozkurt, E. 2019. Determination of the effect of humic acid on growth and development parameters of parsley (Petroselinum sativum Hoffm.) grown in boron soil. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 47(1): 183-193.
Wang, Y., Yang, R., Zheng, J., Shen, Z., Xu, X. 2019. Exogenous foliar application of fulvic acid alleviate cadmium toxicity in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 167: 10-19.
Wimmer, M.A., Eichert, T. 2013. Mechanisms for boron deficiency- mediated changes in plant water relations. Plant Sci. 203: 25–32
Yaman, H., Katar, D., and Bayraktar, N. 2012. Determination of the effect of boron toxicity in the period of emergence and young plant development of safflower (C. tinctorius L.) cultivars. Journal of Field Crops Central Research Institute. 21(1): 8-15.
Yağmur, B., Okur, B., Okur, N. 2021. Hümik asit ve potasyum uygulamalarının ayçiçeğinde tohum besin maddesi yağ içeriği ve verim üzerine etkisi. ISPEC Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 5(1): 156-167.
Yorgancilar, M., Babaoglu, M. 2005. Investigation of the effect of boron on germination of wheat varieties in vitro and pot conditions. Journal of Selcuk University Faculty of Agriculture. 19(35): 109-114.
Zhang, L.X., Gao, M., Zhang, L.S., Li, B.Z., Han, M.Y., Alva, A.K., Ashraf, M. 2013. Role of exogenous glycinebetaine and humic acid in mitigating drought stress-induced adverse effects in Malus robusta seedlings. Turk. J. Bot. 37: 920–929.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 The copyright of the published article belongs to its author.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.