Open Access

The Effect of Soft Core Fruit Tree Leaves on Some Soil Properties

1 Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, Kahramanmaraş
2 Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Üniversite-Sanayi Kamu İşbirliği Geliştirme, Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi Müdürlüğü (ÜSKİM), Kahramanmaraş

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effects on soil moisture constants (TK, YS), soil porosity (f) and penetration resistance (PNTR) as a result of recycling leaves of pome fruit trees to soil. For this, relevant measurements and samples were taken from the orchards where apple, pear, quince and date palm trees were grown and at the control point and necessary analyzes were made. According to the results obtained from the study, the soil variables OM, TK, f, YS increased, while HA, pH and PNTR decreased compared to the control point. These increases and decreases in the soils of pome fruit tree orchards were statistically significant compared to the control (p<0.05). On the other hand, apple and quince tree leaves showed the most effect on soil properties, and pear tree leaves showed the least effect. This was associated with the organic matter content of pome fruit tree leaves. As a result, the return of plant wastes to the soil improved the physical properties of the soils. Considering the most physical improvement in the soil, we can recommend other pome fruit (apple, quince, date) trees other than pear trees to those who want to grow garden plants.

Keywords

How to Cite

AYDEMİR, M. ., & KARA, Z. . (2023). The Effect of Soft Core Fruit Tree Leaves on Some Soil Properties. ISPEC Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 7(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7698869

References

📄 Aggelides, S.M., Londra, P.A., 2000. Effects of Compost Produced from Town Wastes and Sewage Sludge on the Physical Properties af a Loamy and a Clay Soil. Bioresource Technology, 71, 253-259.
📄 Barik, K., 2011. Ahır gübresi ve pancar küspesi ilavesinin toprağın bazı özelliklerine olan etkisi/Effects of barnyard manure and beet pulp addition on some soil properties. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Atatürk University 42: 133-138.
📄 Blake, G.R., Hartge, K.H. 1986. “Bulk density”. Editör: Klute, A. Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. 2nd ed. Madison, WI: ASA and SSSA.
📄 Celik, I., Ortas, I., Kilic, S., 2004. Effects of compost, mycorrhiza, manure and fertilizer on some physical properties of a chromoxerert soil. Soil and Tillage Research, 78, 59-67.
📄 Chan, K.Y., Hulugalle, N.R., 1999. Changes in some soil properties due to tillage practices in rainfed hardsetting Alfisols and irrigated Vertisols of eastern Australia. Soil and Tillage Research, 53, 49-57.